Xylazine 100mg/ml
Store at up to 25°C (77°F). Use within 28 days of first puncture.
Xylazine injection is approved for use in horses to produce a reliable state of sedation accompanied by a relatively short period of analgesia. It is commonly administered when it is necessary to calm the animal and reduce stress or movement during veterinary procedures. By providing sedation and mild pain relief, xylazine helps veterinarians safely handle horses and perform examinations or treatments while minimizing discomfort.
In equine practice, xylazine has been successfully used during a variety of short-duration diagnostic procedures, including physical examinations and imaging. It is also frequently used for orthopedic and dental procedures that require the horse to remain calm and still. The sedative effects allow for safer handling of the animal and improved conditions for accurate diagnosis and treatment.
Additionally, xylazine can be administered as a pre-anesthetic agent before the use of local or general anesthesia. In this role, it helps relax the horse and enhances the effectiveness of subsequent anesthetic drugs, contributing to smoother induction and improved procedural conditions during veterinary care.
Xylazine Injection is not intended for human use and should be kept out of reach of children. Individuals handling the product should avoid contact with skin, eyes, or mucous membranes, as the drug can be absorbed through these tissues. In cases of accidental exposure, the affected area should be thoroughly rinsed with water, and contaminated clothing should be removed. If accidental ingestion or self-injection occurs, medical attention should be sought immediately and the product information should be shown to a physician. Because the drug can cause sedation, loss of consciousness, and blood pressure changes, individuals exposed should not drive. Pregnant individuals and those with cardiovascular disease should take particular precautions to avoid exposure due to potential health risks.
In horses, careful monitoring is recommended when administering Xylazine Injection to debilitated animals or those with respiratory depression, cardiac disease, liver or kidney impairment, shock, or other stress conditions. The drug can produce additive effects when used with central nervous system depressants such as barbiturates, so these medications should be administered cautiously and at reduced dosages if used together. In addition, accidental injection into the carotid artery must be avoided, as this may cause severe seizures and collapse. To minimize this risk, care should be taken to ensure proper injection into the jugular vein.
Side effects associated with Xylazine Injection may include slowed heart rate (bradycardia), partial atrioventricular heart block, decreased cardiac output, and reduced respiratory and pulse rates. Horses may also experience sweating around the ears and poll, increased sensitivity to noise, and pronounced sedation characterized by lowered head position and drooping eyelids or lips. The analgesic effect of the drug can vary, particularly in the distal extremities, so veterinarians should carefully assess pain control before performing procedures. Although sedation is significant, horses may still react to sudden stimuli, and appropriate precautions should be taken to reduce the risk of injury during handling or recovery.
Disposal of Unused Prescription Medications
- Return unwanted or unused medications to Revival Animal Health in person, or visit www.disposemymeds.org to find a pharmacy near you.
- A secondary method of drug disposal is to remove the unwanted medication from any wrappers or containers and place it in a plastic bag with moist coffee grounds or cat litter. This can be disposed of in the regular garbage collection.
- Please do NOT dispose of unwanted meds down the drain or toilet, as this may eventually find its way into the human water supply.
Learn more about disposal of unused prescription medications
here.
Disposal of Medical Sharps
- When you're finished with the syringe and needle, do not try to recap, remove, bend or break the needle. This is where most injuries occur.
- Dispose the syringe and needle immediately in a nearby sharps container. All sharps must be deposited in a puncture-proof container. Make sure your storage location is child and animal proof.
- As with all product handling, make sure you wash your hands after handling medical sharps.
Disposal of Sharps Container
- When your sharps container is half-full, sift dry Portland Cement throughout the sharps. Fill the container with water, and rotate until the cement is mixed and the sharps have been distributed throughout the cement mixture. Let cement dry for 24 hours.
- Seal the lid of the container tightly and use duct tape to seal. Label the container "Livestock Sharps" to properly identify the contents.
- Dispose of the containers in accordance with your state's regulations.
Our pharmacy hours are Monday-Friday 8:00 a.m. − 4:30 p.m. CST.